[jira] [Created] (FLINK-11943) Support TopN feature for Flink SQL

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[jira] [Created] (FLINK-11943) Support TopN feature for Flink SQL

Shang Yuanchun (Jira)
Jark Wu created FLINK-11943:
-------------------------------

             Summary: Support TopN feature for Flink SQL
                 Key: FLINK-11943
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/FLINK-11943
             Project: Flink
          Issue Type: New Feature
          Components: API / Table SQL
            Reporter: Jark Wu


TopN is a frequently used feature in data analysis. We can use ORDER BY + LIMIT to easily express a TopN query, e.g. {{SELECT * FROM T ORDER BY amount DESC LIMIT 10}}.

But this is a global TopN, there is a great requirement for per-group TopN. For example, top 10 shops for each category. In order to avoid introducing new syntax for this, we would like to use traditional syntax to express it by using {{ROW_NUMBER}} over window + {{FILTER}} to limit the numbers.

For example:
{{code}}
SELECT *
FROM (
  SELECT category, shopId, sales,
         [ROW_NUMBER()|RANK()|DENSE_RANK()] OVER
          (PARTITION BY category ORDER BY sales ASC) as rownum
  FROM shop_sales
)
WHERE rownum <= 10
{{code}}

This issue is aiming to optimize this query to an {{Rank}} node instead of {{Over}} plus {{Calc}}. And translate the {{Rank}} node into physical operators.

There are some optimization for rank operator based on the different input of the Rank. We would like to implement the basic and one-fit-all implementation. And do the performance improvement later.

Here is a brief design doc: https://docs.google.com/document/d/14JCV6X6hcpoA51loprgntZNxQ2NmnDLucxgGY8xVDuI/edit#



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